Solar Photovoltaic Electrochemical Reaction System is a reaction device that consists of photovoltaic power generation system, reaction system, and control system, converting solar energy into chemical energy.
Solar Photovoltaic Electrochemical Reaction System
The customized solar photovoltaic electrochemical reaction system by North China University of Science and Technology focuses on optimizing the rotation angle of the photovoltaic panel. It supports horizontal rotation adjustments from -120 to 120 degrees and pitch adjustments from 20 to 90 degrees, achieving solar tracking.
The reaction unit of the reactor is 25 × 25 cm2, with a hydrogen production rate of up to 24 L/h.
Furthermore, the solar photovoltaic electrochemical reaction system's reactor reserves expansion space, and multiple interfaces adopt a standard quick-detach installation design, providing a convenient and fast expansion method. The reactor can be arranged in an array, constructing a larger solar photovoltaic photoelectrochemical reaction system to achieve higher catalytic efficiency.
Electrode Size | Anode | Titanium fiber felt coated with ruthenium-iridium electrode, 250 mm× 250 mm× 0.4 mm | |
Cathode | 250 mm× 250 mm 60-mesh nickel mesh, 250 mm× 250 mm× 0.5 mm foam nickel | ||
Power Output | Current | 0~60 A | |
Voltage | 0~4 V | ||
Current Density | 96 mA/cm2 | ||
Proton Exchange Membrane | 280 mm × 280 mm × 0.5 mm | ||
Reactor Size | 380 mm × 380 mm × 50 mm | ||
System Size | Length Width Height | 920 mm× 950 mm× 970 mm | |
Occupied Area | 1850 mm×1850 mm | ||
Weight | 40 kg | ||
Photovoltaic Panel | Maximum inclination 1870 mm× 990 mm× 2100 mm, Horizontal placement 1875 mm× 990 mm× 1300 mm | ||
Reactor Angle Adjustment Range | 0~90° | ||
Photovoltaic Panel Adjustment Range | Horizontal Direction | -120~120° | |
Pitch Rotation | 20~90° | ||
Liquid Flow Rate | 0~2 L/min | ||
Hydrogen Production Rate | 24 L/h |
Solar Photovoltaic Electrochemical Reaction System's photovoltaic power generation system converts solar energy into electricity, stored in the battery. The reaction module can use photoelectrochemical reaction or electrochemical reaction to decompose water into hydrogen and oxygen, achieving the final energy conversion. The control system can control reaction conditions and monitor reaction status. This green, sustainable hydrogen production method not only helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions but also provides endless possibilities for future energy reserves.
The main structure of the Solar Photovoltaic Electrochemical Reaction System is as shown:
Solar Photovoltaic Electrochemical Reaction System, as an instrument that can provide environmentally friendly and efficient hydrogen production capabilities, has extensive application prospects. It can provide hydrogen for green energy and can also be applied in fuel cells, energy storage systems, and industrial production.
1. Sun Tracking
The photovoltaic panel of the Solar Photovoltaic Electrochemical Reaction System is equipped with an irradiance detector, which can real-time measure the irradiance intensity of the environment where the photovoltaic panel is located. It adjusts the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel based on irradiance intensity, maximizing the utilization of solar energy.
2. Efficient Utilization
The reactor of the Solar Photovoltaic Electrochemical Reaction System has a plate structure, effectively increasing the surface area of the electrode catalytic material, allowing the catalyst to make more effective contact with the reactants. The thin-layer structure of the reactor can reduce the problem of uneven distribution of reactants caused by low diffusion rates, reduce side reactions, and improve product selectivity. The flow system of the reactor can increase the transfer rate of electrons and protons during the catalysis process, thereby improving the reaction rate.
3. Energy Saving and Environmental Protection
The required energy for the Solar Photovoltaic Electrochemical Reaction System comes from the sun, and the reaction process does not produce greenhouse gases. Compared to other methods of electricity production such as thermal power generation, photovoltaic power generation has a lower environmental impact, making it known as "green electricity." The electricity produced is then used to generate clean energy hydrogen through photoelectrochemical or electrochemical reactions, aligning with the concept of sustainable development.
4. Real-time Monitoring
The Solar Photovoltaic Electrochemical Reaction System can real-time online monitor parameters such as irradiance intensity, voltage, current, hydrogen production, pH value, and temperature to adjust reaction conditions and optimize reaction results.
5. Graded Circulation
The Solar Photovoltaic Electrochemical Reaction System uses a miniature pump to drive liquid flow, ensuring full contact between the reaction solution and the electrode. At the same time, a gas pump is configured at the product end to timely separate and collect the gas products generated during the reaction process from the liquid, effectively improving circulation efficiency and reaction rate.
6. Flexible Design
The Solar Photovoltaic Electrochemical Reaction System can customize reactor size, circulation power system, and monitoring system according to requirements, meeting the needs of different application scenarios.